Ohio BMV Permit Practice Test 10
Test 10 of 10. Pick an answer for each question to see if it is right and why; your score appears at the end. You need 30 correct answers to pass, the same ratio as the real Ohio test.
- Questions40
- Correct to pass30
- Passing score75%
- Minimum age15 years 6 months
-
1. Your lane is ending ahead in slow, heavy traffic and drivers in the next lane are already bumper to bumper. What is the recommended way to merge?
Show answer
Answer C: Take turns, one vehicle from each lane at the merge point
Alternating one for one at the merge point keeps both lanes moving and is the safest way to combine slow traffic.
-
2. What makes a left turn protected rather than permissive?
Show answer
Answer B: Oncoming traffic is held by a red signal while you have a green arrow
A protected turn is one where the conflicting movements are stopped by their own signal, which is what the green arrow indicates.
-
3. A bicyclist stops at a four-way stop just before you do. Who goes first?
Show answer
Answer B: The bicyclist, who reached the intersection and stopped there before you did
A bicyclist on the roadway follows the same right of way rules as a driver, so arrival order decides the turn.
-
4. In near freezing weather, which part of an otherwise clear road is most likely to still be icy?
Show answer
Answer D: A shaded dip under trees or beside a rock cut
Sun clears most of the road, but shaded hollows never warm up and can hold ice long after the rest of the pavement is dry.
-
5. What is the best way to handle the radio, the music player and the climate controls on a trip?
Show answer
Answer B: Set them before you start driving and let a passenger handle changes
Fiddling with controls takes eyes and hands off the driving task. Setting them before you move and letting a passenger make later changes removes the distraction entirely.
-
6. A flagger in a work zone turns a paddle so that the red octagonal face reading STOP is toward you. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer A: Stop completely and wait for the flagger to signal you forward
The STOP face of a flagger paddle requires a complete stop, and you may move again only when the flagger directs you to.
-
7. The lights at a highway-rail grade crossing begin to flash red as you approach. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer B: Stop short of the tracks and wait until the lights stop and no train is near
Flashing red lights at a crossing require a stop clear of the tracks, and you may proceed only once the lights have stopped, any gates are fully raised and no train is approaching.
-
8. What should you do before you back out of your own driveway at home?
Show answer
Answer A: Walk around the vehicle and check behind it for children or objects
A small child, a bicycle or a toy can sit entirely inside the blind area behind a vehicle, and a walk-around is the only way to be sure it is clear.
-
9. A sign warns that the right lane ends ahead, and traffic is still flowing freely. What should you do if you are in that lane?
Show answer
Answer C: Signal, adjust your speed and move left in good time before the lane ends
When traffic is moving freely there is room to merge early and smoothly, which avoids the last-second lane change at the closure point.
-
10. A school sign combined with an AHEAD plaque, or with a plaque giving a distance in feet, forms an assembly that
Show answer
Answer B: warns of a school crossing located further along the road
The school advance crossing assembly is placed before the crosswalk to give drivers notice, while a different assembly marks the crossing itself.
-
11. The accelerator sticks open while you are driving. What is the first thing to do?
Show answer
Answer A: Shift into neutral and brake while steering off the road
Neutral disconnects the engine from the wheels so the vehicle can be braked normally, while shutting off the ignition may lock the steering and remove power assistance.
-
12. What does a flashing yellow traffic light mean?
Show answer
Answer B: Slow down and proceed with caution
A flashing yellow lets you enter the intersection cautiously after yielding to pedestrians and to conflicting traffic that is already there.
-
13. For a second OVI conviction within 10 years, what is the mandatory minimum jail term under Ohio law?
Show answer
Answer D: 10 consecutive days
Ohio requires a mandatory minimum of ten consecutive days in jail for a second OVI conviction within ten years, more than triple the first-offense minimum.
-
14. Why is it worth planning your route before a long drive?
Show answer
Answer B: So that you are not reading a map or a screen while the car is moving
A driver who knows the route is not navigating at the wheel, which is one of the commonest sources of distraction.
-
15. You feel drowsy, so you open a window and turn the radio up. What does that achieve?
Show answer
Answer B: Very little, because the drowsiness comes back
Cold air and loud music are not sleep, so the alerting effect lasts a minute or two and the driver is soon just as sleepy and closer to a lapse.
-
16. What is the usual result of driving well above the flow of traffic on a typical trip?
Show answer
Answer B: Very little time saved, with much greater risk
Signals, traffic and short distances swallow the theoretical gain, while crash risk and crash severity both climb sharply with speed.
-
17. Your low beams light about 250 feet of road, but at your speed you would need more than that to stop. What is that called?
Show answer
Answer D: Overdriving your headlights
When your stopping distance is longer than the stretch of road your headlights show, you cannot react to anything you finally see. Slow down until you can.
-
18. You stop at the curb on a busy street to let passengers out. What should you tell them?
Show answer
Answer A: To get out on the curb side, away from traffic
Passengers should always leave on the side away from moving traffic, which keeps both them and the door out of the travel lane.
-
19. You hear a bang and one of the front tires deflates while you are on the highway. What happens to the vehicle?
Show answer
Answer D: It pulls strongly toward the side that failed
The collapsed tire drags heavily on that corner, so the vehicle veers toward it. Hold the wheel firmly, keep your line and let the speed fall before leaving the road.
-
20. A driver slows to walking pace at this sign, never stops rolling and eases into the intersection. How is that treated?
Show answer
Answer B: It is a violation, because the vehicle never came to a complete halt
What is required is a full halt with the wheels no longer turning, so slowing down, however carefully, does not satisfy it.
-
21. What driver education requirement must an Ohio applicant under age 21 complete before getting a driver license?
Show answer
Answer A: 24 hours of classroom or online instruction and 8 hours of driving time at a licensed driver training school
Ohio requires an applicant under 21 to complete a driver education class with 24 hours of classroom or online instruction and 8 hours of driving time at a licensed driver training school.
-
22. You are driving on the through road of a T-intersection and want to turn left into the side road. Oncoming traffic is approaching on the through road. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer C: Yield to the oncoming traffic before you turn
The vehicle waiting in the stem of the T yields to both of you, but you still owe the right of way to oncoming through traffic before turning across it.
-
23. About how far does a vehicle travel in one second at 60 mph?
Show answer
Answer A: About 88 feet
At 60 mph you cover about 88 feet every second, which is why a glance of only two or three seconds means driving the length of several vehicles blind.
-
24. You turn left onto a road that has a center two-way left-turn lane. In which lane should you be traveling once the turn is finished?
Show answer
Answer D: The first through lane to the right of the center turn lane
The shared center lane is only for turning movements, so even where a state lets you pause in it to merge you must end up in the first ordinary travel lane beside it.
-
25. Approaching the point this sign refers to, which hazard is most likely?
Show answer
Answer A: A vehicle pulling out from the entering road into the driver's path
The main risk is a driver on the entering road who misjudges the gap and pulls out, so covering the brake and being ready to slow is the sensible response.
-
26. For a third OVI conviction within 10 years, what does Ohio law require regarding jail time and the offender's registered vehicle?
Show answer
Answer B: A mandatory minimum of 30 days in jail and criminal forfeiture of the vehicle
A third OVI conviction within ten years in Ohio carries a mandatory minimum 30-day jail term, and the vehicle, if registered in the offender's name, is subject to criminal forfeiture rather than mere immobilization.
-
27. The road is icy and visibility is poor, but you are driving at the posted speed limit. Is this acceptable?
Show answer
Answer A: No, because you may never drive faster than is safe for the conditions
Under the basic speed rule a driver must travel at a speed that is reasonable for the actual conditions, so a legal posted speed can still be an unlawful and unsafe speed.
-
28. An Ohio driver is convicted of a first Move Over law violation, then commits a second violation within one year. What happens to the offense level?
Show answer
Answer B: It rises from a minor misdemeanor to a fourth-degree misdemeanor
A first Move Over violation in Ohio is a minor misdemeanor, but a second violation within one year raises the offense to a fourth-degree misdemeanor, and a third raises it further still.
-
29. A sign warns that your exit leaves from the left side of the freeway. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer D: Move into the left lane in good time before you reach the exit
Left-hand exits are unusual, which is exactly why they are signed well in advance and why the lane changes should be finished early.
-
30. Heavy trucks have worn deep ruts into a highway lane and rain has filled them. What is the danger?
Show answer
Answer D: Water collects in them, so the tires can lose contact with the road
Ruts hold standing water long after the rest of the lane has drained, which makes them the most likely place to start hydroplaning.
-
31. On a highway with mileage-based exit numbering, you have just passed exit 42 and are looking for exit 55. About how far is it?
Show answer
Answer B: Thirteen miles
With mileage-based numbering each exit takes the number of the nearest milepost, so subtracting one exit number from another gives the distance in miles.
-
32. A marked accessible space is signed as van accessible. What is different about it?
Show answer
Answer B: It has a wider aisle for a ramp or a lift to come out
The extra width beside the space is there so a side ramp or lift can deploy and a wheelchair can get clear of the vehicle.
-
33. You are starting from a stop on a snowy, icy street and the drive wheels begin to spin. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer C: Ease off the accelerator and start again more gently
Spinning tires polish the surface and dig in. Very gentle pressure on the accelerator, and a higher gear if you have one, gives the tires the best chance to grip.
-
34. Four vehicles reach a four-way stop from all four directions at the same instant. How is the deadlock resolved?
Show answer
Answer C: Each driver yields to the vehicle on the right and they go one by one
Yielding to the right applies to every driver, so the group untangles itself as drivers take turns rather than moving together.
-
35. On a busy multilane highway, where is the best place to travel?
Show answer
Answer B: In a gap in the traffic, with space open on both sides
Travelling in a gap keeps escape routes open on both sides, while riding alongside other vehicles removes the room you would need to swerve.
-
36. You are stopped at a red light waiting to turn right where the turn is allowed. Besides traffic from the left, what must you check?
Show answer
Answer D: Both crosswalks, and anyone approaching along your right side
A right turn on red crosses the crosswalk in front of you and enters the one on the cross street, and cyclists often approach along your right.
-
37. Traffic is entering the freeway from a ramp ahead of you and you are in the right lane. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer C: Move to another lane if it is safe, or adjust your speed to make room
Merging drivers may have little room to adjust. Helping them in by changing lanes or easing your speed prevents conflicts even though they must legally yield to you.
-
38. You are turning left from a divided highway through a median opening into a business on the other side. Who has the right of way?
Show answer
Answer C: The traffic on the roadway you are crossing
Turning through a median opening means crossing the opposite roadway, so you yield to all traffic on it before you go.
-
39. While you wait for the ambulance at a crash, what is the most useful help you can give?
Show answer
Answer C: Keep the person still and warm, and press down firmly on any heavy bleeding
Keeping an injured person still and warm and controlling bleeding are among the few things a bystander can safely do.
-
40. Why should you not switch the engine off while the vehicle is still moving fast?
Show answer
Answer B: You lose power steering and the steering may lock
With the engine off the steering becomes very heavy and on many vehicles the column can lock, so shift to neutral first and only shut down once stopped.