Ohio BMV Motorcycle Practice Test 17

  • Questions40
  • Correct to pass30
  • Passing score75%
  • Minimum age15 years 6 months

40 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 30 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. What tells you that you are following the rider ahead of you too closely in a group?

    Show answer

    Answer C: You have stopped being able to see the road surface ahead of them

    If the machine ahead blocks your view of the pavement it is about to cross, you will not see a hazard until you are already on it.

  2. 2. This sign is still standing late at night, and nobody is working. What should the driver assume?

    An orange diamond with black lettering
    Show answer

    Answer B: The layout may still be altered, so the same care and reduced speed apply

    Narrowed lanes, shifted alignments, dropped pavement edges and parked equipment remain overnight, so the hazard does not end when the crew goes home.

  3. 3. What should a driver do first after passing this sign?

    A yellow diamond showing two black lanes merging into one around a central island
    Show answer

    Answer A: Move into the right-hand lane and stay there

    Traffic returns to two-way operation, so the driver keeps to the right of the centerline and stops treating the left side as available.

  4. 4. After the leader of a staggered group completes a pass, what should the leader do?

    Show answer

    Answer A: Move to the left position and hold passing speed to open room for the next rider

    Returning to the left position and keeping speed opens the gap the next rider needs to finish the pass and settle back into formation.

  5. 5. How is a wheel bearing checked during an inspection?

    Show answer

    Answer A: Raise the wheel clear of the ground and rock it side to side to feel for play

    A worn bearing shows itself as side to side play in a raised wheel, and it may also feel rough or notchy when the wheel is spun.

  6. 6. A large panel mounted on a trailer at the roadside displays a flashing arrow pointing left. What does it tell you?

    Show answer

    Answer B: Move into the lane to your left

    An arrow panel directs traffic out of a closed lane, so the arrow shows the direction you must move rather than the shape of the road ahead.

  7. 7. How should speed and following distance be adjusted beyond this sign?

    An orange diamond with black lettering
    Show answer

    Answer D: Cut speed and leave a longer gap, because traffic can stop without warning

    Traffic in these areas stops and starts unexpectedly and there is little room to steer around a problem, so extra space is what prevents a rear-end collision.

  8. 8. Two solid white lines are painted between your lane and the lane beside it. What do they mean?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Crossing from one lane to the other is prohibited

    Double solid white lines separate lanes of traffic going the same way and may not be crossed.

  9. 9. How does the crown of a road affect a turn made on it?

    Show answer

    Answer C: Turning toward the low side leaves less ground clearance for leaning

    Leaning down the slope of the crown adds the slope to the lean angle, so the footrests and other parts reach the pavement sooner than they otherwise would.

  10. 10. Where should the rider be looking during a U-turn?

    Show answer

    Answer B: All the way around toward the point where the turn will finish

    A motorcycle follows the eyes, so turning the head to the exit of the turn keeps the machine coming round instead of drifting wide.

  11. 11. You are about to carry a passenger for the first time. Where should you begin?

    Show answer

    Answer C: In a quiet area away from traffic, at low speed

    A passenger changes balance, braking and steering feel, and those differences are best learned somewhere there is nothing else to deal with.

  12. 12. Why should a rider reduce speed at night even on a familiar road?

    Show answer

    Answer C: So the stopping distance stays inside the distance the headlight lights up

    At night you can only react to what the headlight shows, so keep your speed low enough that you can stop within the lit distance ahead.

  13. 13. You are waiting to turn and the traffic ahead has stopped. Where must you not come to rest?

    Show answer

    Answer D: On the crosswalk, which people need in order to cross the street

    Stopping on a crosswalk forces pedestrians out into the traffic lanes to get around you, so you hold back before it instead.

  14. 14. A sign on a freeway restricts trucks to the two right-hand lanes. What should a car driver expect in those lanes?

    Show answer

    Answer A: More heavy vehicles and slower changes of speed

    A truck lane restriction concentrates heavy vehicles on the right, and those vehicles accelerate, brake and change lanes far more slowly than cars.

  15. 15. A steady green arrow pointing left is displayed for your turning lane. What does it tell you?

    Show answer

    Answer D: The turn is protected because conflicting traffic is being held

    A steady green arrow gives a protected movement in the direction shown, although you still yield to pedestrians and to any vehicle already inside the intersection.

  16. 16. A sign warns that your exit leaves from the left side of the freeway. What should you do?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Move into the left lane in good time before you reach the exit

    Left-hand exits are unusual, which is exactly why they are signed well in advance and why the lane changes should be finished early.

  17. 17. A bicyclist is riding around a single-lane roundabout in the middle of the lane as you wait to enter. What is your duty?

    Show answer

    Answer C: Yield to the bicyclist just as you would to a car

    A bicyclist using the roundabout is traffic like any other vehicle and has the same claim to the circulating lane.

  18. 18. Why should you avoid parking over tall dry grass or a pile of dead leaves?

    Show answer

    Answer B: Because the hot exhaust can set the dry material on fire

    The exhaust system stays hot for a long time after a drive and can ignite dry vegetation underneath the vehicle.

  19. 19. An Ohio driver refuses a chemical test after an OVI arrest with no prior refusals or convictions. How long is the administrative license suspension?

    Show answer

    Answer B: One year

    A first refusal in Ohio brings a one-year administrative license suspension, while a first test over the limit brings a 90-day suspension.

  20. 20. Low sun is shining onto the signal ahead and you cannot tell which light is lit. What should you do?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Slow down and be ready to stop until you can be sure

    An unreadable signal has to be treated as one that may be red, so approach slowly enough to stop while you work out what it shows.

  21. 21. The divided highway ends warning sign means that

    Show answer

    Answer D: the median separating the directions ends and the road returns to two-way operation

    Beyond this sign opposing traffic is no longer separated by a median, so the driver must keep right and expect vehicles approaching in the adjacent lane.

  22. 22. What should a passenger be told about moving around on the motorcycle?

    Show answer

    Answer A: To stay directly behind the operator and avoid sudden or unnecessary movement

    Unexpected movement by a passenger upsets the balance of the machine, most of all at low speed and while the motorcycle is leaned over in a turn.

  23. 23. The street you are turning right onto has a bike lane along its right edge. Where should your vehicle end up?

    Show answer

    Answer B: In the first traffic lane to the left of the bike lane

    A bike lane is not a travel lane for motor vehicles, so the nearest lane you may finish a right turn in is the first general traffic lane beside it.

  24. 24. A bicyclist ahead of you puts the left arm straight out to the side. What is being signaled?

    Show answer

    Answer B: A left turn or a move to the left

    The left arm held straight out is the bicycle signal for a left turn, so hold back and give the rider room to cross toward the center.

  25. 25. What must you do before changing lanes, in addition to signaling and checking your mirrors?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Glance over your shoulder to check the blind spot the mirrors do not cover

    Mirrors leave an area beside and behind the vehicle that they cannot show, so a quick head check is needed before the vehicle moves sideways.

  26. 26. A large X with the letters R and R beside it is painted across your lane. What does it mean?

    Show answer

    Answer A: A railroad crossing lies a short distance ahead

    The pavement marking repeats the advance warning for a grade crossing, and it is used on paved approaches where speeds are high or where gates are installed.

  27. 27. At a freeway exit ramp, this sign normally backs up which other regulatory sign posted nearer to the ramp terminal?

    A red rectangle with white lettering
    Show answer

    Answer D: The sign that forbids entering that roadway at all

    The two work as a pair at ramp terminals: one keeps drivers from turning in, and this one sits farther along to catch a driver who has already entered.

  28. 28. You expect to be out after dark on a sunny day's ride. What should you plan for eye protection?

    Show answer

    Answer B: Carry a clear shield to change to when the light drops

    A tint that helps in daylight steals light you need at night, and riding with no eye protection is not the answer, so carry a clear shield and change it at dusk.

  29. 29. Traffic is backed up on the far side of a railroad crossing. What should you do before driving onto the tracks?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Wait behind the tracks until there is room to clear them completely

    Never enter a crossing until you are certain you can drive completely across without stopping, because a vehicle trapped on the tracks cannot get out of a train's way.

  30. 30. Who should set the pace of a group ride?

    Show answer

    Answer A: The last rider in the group, so that nobody is forced to hurry to keep up

    The tail ender sets the pace: every rider watches the mirrors for the rider behind, and if someone falls back the whole group slows a little to stay together.

  31. 31. How can a rider check the action of the front suspension while the motorcycle is stationary?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Hold the front brake on and push down on the bars to feel the forks move and return

    Compressing the forks against the front brake shows whether they move smoothly and return without binding, sticking or making noise.

  32. 32. You have had to leave the pavement onto a loose gravel shoulder and now need to stop. How should you brake?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Use both brakes gently and evenly, expecting a much longer stopping distance

    Loose gravel cuts available traction sharply, so apply both brakes lightly and smoothly and allow far more room than you would need on pavement.

  33. 33. Your light turns green and a driver on the cross street enters against a red. What should you do?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Hold back and let that vehicle go through

    Giving up a right of way you are entitled to is the only way to avoid a crash with a driver who has already failed to yield.

  34. 34. When should you enter a destination into a navigation device?

    Show answer

    Answer B: Before you start driving, or after parking in a safe place

    Programming a route is a visual, manual and mental task at the same time, so it belongs to the moments before the vehicle moves rather than to any point in traffic.

  35. 35. A large electronic advertising sign beside the road catches your eye. What should you do?

    Show answer

    Answer A: Glance briefly and return your eyes to the road

    Bright changing displays are designed to hold attention, so treat them like any roadside object and give them no more than a brief glance.

  36. 36. Traffic is backed up beyond a railroad crossing. When may you start across the tracks?

    Show answer

    Answer B: Only when there is room for your whole vehicle on the far side

    Never enter a crossing you cannot clear; a vehicle stopped on the tracks in a queue has nowhere to go if the signals start.

  37. 37. What fine range applies to a third OVI conviction within 10 years in Ohio?

    Show answer

    Answer A: $1,040 to $2,750

    Ohio law sets the fine for a third OVI conviction within ten years at not less than $1,040 and not more than $2,750, well above the first-offense range.

  38. 38. A dog runs out and chases your motorcycle. What is the recommended response?

    Show answer

    Answer D: Downshift and approach slowly, then accelerate away as you reach the animal

    Approaching slowly keeps the dog aiming at where you are now, and accelerating as you reach it leaves the animal behind without a sudden swerve.

  39. 39. On a narrow residential street, why does parking tight against the curb matter so much?

    Show answer

    Answer C: Because fire trucks and ambulances need the width to get through

    Cars parked even a foot out from the curb on both sides can narrow a street until a fire truck or ambulance cannot pass.

  40. 40. A person using a wheelchair is waiting to cross at a corner ahead. How should you treat that person?

    Show answer

    Answer B: As a pedestrian with the right of way at the crossing

    A wheelchair or a mobility scooter user has the rights of a pedestrian, so yield the whole crossing and wait until the crossing is finished.