Ohio BMV Permit Practice Test 28

  • Questions40
  • Correct to pass30
  • Passing score75%
  • Minimum age15 years 6 months

40 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 30 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. Rain is falling and the outside temperature reads close to 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Why is that dangerous?

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    Answer A: The rain can freeze on contact and glaze the road with ice

    Near freezing, rain landing on cold pavement can turn to a glaze of ice almost at once, so a road that looks merely wet may have no grip at all.

  2. 2. How does heavy cargo on a roof rack change the way a vehicle handles?

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    Answer D: It raises the center of gravity, so the vehicle tips more in turns and needs gentler steering

    Weight carried high makes the vehicle lean more and roll over more easily, and extra weight lengthens stopping distance. Drive slower and steer smoothly with a loaded roof.

  3. 3. A train has just passed a crossing that carries more than one set of tracks. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Wait until the warning devices stop and you can see clearly along every track

    A passing train can hide a second one coming on another track, so wait for the signals to clear and check each track before moving.

  4. 4. In the code that governs pavement markings, what does a double line stand for?

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    Answer B: A maximum restriction

    The marking code is consistent: a double line means the strongest restriction, a solid line discourages or forbids crossing, and a broken line is permissive.

  5. 5. About how far does a vehicle travel in one second at 60 mph?

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    Answer A: About 88 feet

    At 60 mph you cover about 88 feet every second, which is why a glance of only two or three seconds means driving the length of several vehicles blind.

  6. 6. A preferential lane sign reads HOV 2+ and lists the hours it applies. During those hours, which vehicles may use the lane?

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    Answer A: Vehicles carrying at least two people, counting the driver

    The number on an HOV sign is the minimum number of occupants, driver included, that a vehicle must carry to use the lane while the restriction is in effect.

  7. 7. A mixed drink is made with two shots of spirits. How much alcohol is that?

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    Answer C: About two standard drinks

    A standard drink is a fixed amount of pure alcohol, so a glass poured with two measures counts as two drinks however it is served.

  8. 8. Beyond sunset-to-sunrise hours, when does Ohio law require a driver to turn on headlights based on visibility distance?

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    Answer D: Whenever natural light does not allow objects to be clearly seen 1,000 feet ahead

    Ohio law requires headlight use whenever natural light conditions do not allow a driver to clearly see objects 1,000 feet ahead, in addition to the sunset-to-sunrise and precipitation-related triggers.

  9. 9. Apart from other vehicles, who else must a driver let go first at this sign?

    A downward pointing white triangle with a wide red border
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    Answer A: Pedestrians and cyclists already in or entering the crossing

    The duty to give way covers every road user who has the right of way at that point, including people walking or cycling across the driver's path.

  10. 10. Crossing a parking lot on a hot day, you see a young child alone in a locked car. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Call 911 right away and stay with the vehicle

    The inside of a parked car can reach lethal temperatures within minutes, so a child left alone in one is an emergency.

  11. 11. You park a manual transmission car facing uphill at a curb. What is the correct combination?

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    Answer A: First gear, wheels turned away from the curb, parking brake set

    Facing uphill the car would roll back, so first gear resists that, the wheels turned out let a tire catch the curb, and the parking brake holds it.

  12. 12. You make eye contact with a driver waiting to pull out of a side street. What should you assume?

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    Answer D: The driver may still not have seen you, so stay ready to slow or stop

    Drivers can look directly at you and still not register your vehicle, especially a small one. Eye contact helps, but never rely on it.

  13. 13. The word SCHOOL is painted in large letters across the roadway. What is it doing?

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    Answer D: Backing up the signs marking a school zone

    Word markings on the pavement reinforce a message that is already signed, and a driver looking at the road ahead cannot miss them.

  14. 14. Trees block the view along the tracks as a driver approaches this sign. What approach speed is correct?

    Two white crossed boards forming an X, with black lettering along each board
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    Answer B: Slow enough to stop before the nearest rail once a train comes into view

    Where the view along the track is obstructed, the only safe speed is one that still leaves stopping distance after a train first becomes visible.

  15. 15. You are turning left across tracks that run along the center of the street. What should you do before crossing them?

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    Answer B: Look along the tracks in both directions and cross only when clear

    Rail vehicles running in the street can arrive from either direction and cannot stop quickly, so look along the tracks before you turn across them.

  16. 16. Why should cruise control be switched off on wet, snowy or icy roads?

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    Answer B: It may keep feeding power to a wheel that has started to slip, and cancelling it costs you time

    Cruise control holds a set speed regardless of grip, so it can add power just as a tire loses traction, and the extra step of cancelling it delays your response.

  17. 17. Travelling at about 55 mph on dry pavement, roughly how much room does an average car need to perceive, react and stop?

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    Answer D: About 300 feet, close to the length of a football field

    Reaction distance plus braking distance at 55 mph comes to roughly 300 feet on good dry pavement, and considerably more on a wet or loose surface.

  18. 18. You are waiting to turn and the traffic ahead has stopped. Where must you not come to rest?

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    Answer D: On the crosswalk, which people need in order to cross the street

    Stopping on a crosswalk forces pedestrians out into the traffic lanes to get around you, so you hold back before it instead.

  19. 19. A sign showing a walking figure inside a red circle with a diagonal slash stands at the start of a bridge. What does it mean?

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    Answer C: People on foot may not use that roadway

    The no pedestrians sign excludes people on foot from that roadway altogether, which is common on high-speed bridges and freeways.

  20. 20. What counts as a complete stop at a stop sign?

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    Answer C: The wheels stop turning before the stop line

    A legal stop means the vehicle is no longer moving, made at the stop line or before entering the crosswalk or intersection.

  21. 21. Beyond the point this sign refers to, which movement becomes unlawful?

    A yellow diamond showing one black lane splitting into two around a central island
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    Answer D: Driving on the far side of the separation, against the flow

    Once the two directions are separated, each roadway carries one-way traffic, so crossing to the other side means driving into oncoming vehicles.

  22. 22. You are driving on a rural road with no sidewalk. Where should you expect to meet pedestrians?

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    Answer A: Walking toward you on your side of the road

    Where there is no sidewalk, pedestrians are taught to walk facing traffic, so they appear on your side of the road coming toward you.

  23. 23. Cannabis is legal for adults in some states. What does that mean for driving?

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    Answer C: Driving while impaired by it is still an offense

    Legal possession has nothing to do with driving law, and every state treats driving while impaired by cannabis as an offense.

  24. 24. A marked accessible space is signed as van accessible. What is different about it?

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    Answer B: It has a wider aisle for a ramp or a lift to come out

    The extra width beside the space is there so a side ramp or lift can deploy and a wheelchair can get clear of the vehicle.

  25. 25. At which location is this sign normally installed?

    A red square with a wide white horizontal bar across the middle
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    Answer D: Facing traffic that could turn into a one-way roadway or ramp against the flow

    It is posted where a driver could otherwise enter a ramp or a one-way roadway from the wrong end, so it faces exactly the traffic that has to be kept out.

  26. 26. How much clear road do driver manuals say you need before starting a pass at highway speed on a two-lane road?

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    Answer C: Enough to complete the pass and return, roughly ten to twelve seconds of travel

    At highway speed the whole maneuver of pulling out, overtaking and returning takes roughly ten to twelve seconds, and every foot of that has to be visible before you start.

  27. 27. The red oil pressure warning light comes on while you are driving. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Pull over safely as soon as possible and shut off the engine

    Loss of oil pressure means the engine is no longer being lubricated and can be destroyed within minutes. Stop, shut down and check before restarting.

  28. 28. You have just returned to your own lane after passing. Why should you not slow down straight away?

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    Answer A: The vehicle you passed is close behind and needs room to stop

    Returning and then braking leaves the driver you just overtook with almost no following distance, which is how a pass turns into a rear-end collision.

  29. 29. Why is parking too close to a street corner prohibited?

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    Answer D: Because it hides approaching traffic and pedestrians

    A vehicle parked at a corner blocks the view that both drivers and pedestrians need before entering the intersection.

  30. 30. You are about to leave a roundabout when a pedestrian steps into the crosswalk on your exit. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Yield to the pedestrian and wait for the crosswalk to clear

    Roundabout crosswalks sit on the entries and exits, and drivers must yield to pedestrians using them.

  31. 31. You are turning left at an intersection and an oncoming bicyclist is approaching in the bike lane. What must you do?

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    Answer B: Yield and complete the turn only after the bicyclist has passed

    A bicycle in the roadway has the same right of way as a vehicle, so a left-turning driver must yield to an oncoming rider just as to an oncoming car.

  32. 32. Your steering suddenly feels light and unresponsive as you drive through standing water. What should you do first?

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    Answer A: Ease off the accelerator and keep the steering wheel pointed straight

    Those symptoms mean the tires are riding on a film of water, and gently lifting off the accelerator lets them settle back onto the pavement. Hard braking or sudden steering while hydroplaning can start a skid.

  33. 33. You are turning left at an intersection just beyond the crest of a hill. What is the added risk?

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    Answer B: Oncoming vehicles appear with very little warning and close quickly

    A crest hides approaching traffic until it is close, so the gap you thought was empty can fill in the time the turn takes.

  34. 34. What license suspension range applies to a standard first-time OVI conviction in Ohio?

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    Answer C: 1 to 3 years

    A first OVI conviction in Ohio carries a driver's license suspension of a definite period of one to three years.

  35. 35. Your vehicle has a blind spot warning light in the door mirror. What should that mean for your habits?

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    Answer B: You still check the blind spot yourself, because the system can miss a rider

    Blind spot systems are an aid, not a substitute, and a motorcycle or a bicycle can be missed or arrive faster than the sensor expects.

  36. 36. What will the driver have to do at the point this sign refers to?

    A yellow diamond showing a small downward pointing triangle above a black arrow pointing at it
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    Answer C: Slow down and let conflicting traffic go first, stopping if that is what it takes

    Further along, the driver has to let conflicting traffic and pedestrians go first, reducing speed and stopping whenever that is necessary to avoid interfering with them.

  37. 37. A lane is marked with a large white bicycle symbol and chevrons, but there is no separate bicycle lane. What does it mean?

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    Answer A: Bicyclists may use the whole lane, so follow or pass with care

    A shared lane marking shows that bicyclists and drivers use the same lane and positions riders away from parked car doors, so passing means changing lanes.

  38. 38. Which part of the space around your vehicle can you control best?

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    Answer A: The space ahead of you

    You choose your own following distance, so the gap in front is the space you truly control and the one that gives you time to react.

  39. 39. Where is a strong crosswind most likely to hit you suddenly?

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    Answer D: Coming out of a tunnel or a cut onto an open bridge

    Gusts arrive the moment you leave shelter, which is why bridge approaches and the ends of cuts and tunnels catch drivers out.

  40. 40. A flashing red lamp is mounted above a stop sign at a rural intersection. What does it add?

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    Answer C: Emphasis, while the required stop stays the same

    A stop beacon makes an easily missed stop sign more visible, but it neither adds to nor takes away from the obligation the sign already imposes.